Newsletter as PDF
Contact
EMB - European Milk Board asbl
Rue de la Loi 155
B-1040 Bruxelles
Tel.: +32 - 2808 - 1935
Fax: +32 - 2808 - 8265
Dear dairy farmers, dear interested parties,
The livelihood of European dairy farmers is threatened by agricultural goods produced under unequal standards and subject to insufficient controls of quality, health and environmental standards upon entering the European Union (EU). Politicians must take action.
For Europe’s dairy farmers, the EU-Mercosur agreement is a step in the wrong direction. Access to agricultural markets is used as a bargaining chip for industrial trade interests, whereas dairy and meat production are sensitive sectors where price pressure undermines farms’ long-term resilience.
The Mercosur trade agreement’s shortcomings are of a structural nature:
Unequal competition is inherent: Differences in production conditions and in the enforcement of environmental, health and labour standards translate into different costs. If imports produced under weaker or less strictly enforced rules gain market shares, European farms that must comply with higher standards pay the price – as do consumers, who may end up with lower-quality products.
Controls are not credible at the scale required. The EU cannot claim to preserve “high standards” while allowing market flows that are only partially and inconsistently checked in practice. If we want standards to be meaningful, enforcement must be effective, predictable and properly resourced.
The “opportunity for farmers” narrative is misleading. Even in export-oriented dairy regions, farmers do not automatically benefit from more trade. The gains often accrue elsewhere in the value chain, while additional imports into sensitive sectors increase overcapacity and exacerbate price pressure.
The European Milk Board (EMB) calls on the European Commission to:
Reject the Mercosur agreement to the extent that it threatens sensitive agricultural sectors and undermines European production standards.
Immediately strengthen import controls for agricultural products from third states, with effective checks of health, environmental and social standards.
Publish transparent data on real market flows and assess the impact of imports on farm viability, the agricultural sector’s resilience and rural livelihoods.
Treat farmers’ interests as essential in trade policy, not as an afterthought or a tool to balance other objectives.
Prevent overproduction and stabilise markets, so that fair prices are possible and standards remain economically sustainable.
Trade policy, however, is only one part of the problem. Within the EU, farmers are too often relegated to being price-takers at the end of the chain. This is why the current review of the Unfair Trading Practices (UTP) Directive by the European Commission matters. Rules must be clear, breaches must result in real consequences, and the system must not reward those who squeeze producers by skirting vague legal boundaries. The EMB, together with the European Coordination Via Campesina (ECVC) and other partners, is working hard on this.
And very important: in the context of the current devastating price development, the EMB’s call upon the European Commission is very urgent – activate the voluntary supply reduction scheme immediately to halt the downward price spiral. Dairy farmers are ready to reduce production as part of an EU-wide coordinated programme to rebalance the market. Without swift political action, Europe risks to have another structural breakdown in dairy production, with severe consequences for regional food security and rural livelihoods.
Kjartan Poulsen, EMB President
EU must activate voluntary volume reduction in the dairy sector NOW!
European dairy farmers raise the alarm amid an acute and dramatic crisis – markets are flooded, prices are collapsing. Milk prices have been falling for months, pushing farms into severe existential difficulties and making it clear that a voluntary volume reduction must be activated immediately at EU level by the European Commission, before more farms are forced to shut down.
Across Europe, farms are confronted with alarmingly low price levels. In Ireland, the milk price stood at 54 cents per litre in August 2025, but has since dropped sharply to 36-40 cents, with a downward trend towards 33 cents. In Belgium, prices have fallen by 16 cents within one year, reaching just 40 cents per litre now, and further reductions have already been announced. Many other European countries are reporting similarly severe price declines. In Denmark, for example, the current price drop amounts to 16 cents per litre compared to August of the previous year. At these levels, production costs are not covered, leading to substantial financial losses for farms across Europe.
A predictable collapse – no constructive EU response
Key indicators such as the Global Dairy Trade (GDT) price index and the futures markets for milk powder and butter clearly predicted this development. From mid to late last year, the GDT declined steadily, with two drops of more than 4% in December alone. Likewise, skimmed milk powder futures on the EEX exchange were already trading at significantly lower levels at the end of the year than in August 2025. The collapse in producer prices was therefore entirely foreseeable. An instrument such as the voluntary supply reduction should have been activated months ago.
Demand: Activate the voluntary supply reduction now
The appeal from Europe’s dairy farmers to the European Commission is therefore urgent: activate the voluntary supply reduction scheme immediately to halt the downward spiral! Dairy farmers are ready to reduce production through an EU-wide coordinated programme to bring the market back into balance. Without a swift political response, Europe risks another massive structural breakdown in dairy production, with severe consequences for regional food security and rural livelihoods.
The 2016 crisis must not be repeated
In 2016, the EU only reacted once prices had already collapsed. Today, we are once again seeing rising volumes and falling prices – this time against a backdrop of significantly higher production costs. If action is not taken now, a new dairy crisis will unfold with full predictability. This must not be allowed to happen!
EMB press release of 9 February 2026
EMB Presidents issue strong warning at SIA over impending milk crisis
Without voluntary volume reduction, there is no way forward! At the Salon International de l’Agriculture (SIA) in Paris, EMB President Kjartan Poulsen and EMB Vice-President Boris Gondouin issued a strong warning about the dramatic escalation of the situation on the European milk market. Many farms are once again operating far below cost coverage and are increasingly facing an existential threat. This is not a sustainable model for Europe’s milk production.
Read more...Isn’t it time for a total strike where we stop delivering all of our products?
Tensions due to agricultural and trade policies are being felt throughout the European Union. This text from our French members provides a very tangible overview of the reality on the ground and how these massive challenges are perceived by producers.
Published on 1 February on Facebook
Swiss dairy market in the doldrums
The Swiss dairy market is facing its umpteenth structural crisis due to an increase in milk production following favourable weather conditions. The result: Switzerland reported a surplus of 5% in September, which increased to 10% by the end of 2025.
Read more...EMB position becomes officially acceptable in Switzerland
The dairy market in Switzerland has reached a new low. Milk is being processed into butter by the truckload and skimmed milk has to be disposed off in biogas facilities because of insufficient capacity for milk powder production. There is only one option left: the milk volume must go down. But how?
Read more...Belgian Olympian goes off piste – driven by the values of an agricultural cooperative
After his Olympic qualification, Belgian skier Armand Marchant decided to chart his own course, off the beaten track. Instead of only working with traditional sporting sponsors, he decided to partner with Fairebel – a cooperative owned by Belgian farmers known for its Fair Milk products.
Read more...MIG on the frontline for dairy farmers
Major mobilisation and strong concerns have come forth from the dairy sector in recent months. MIG would like to recap the current key challenges and the actions undertaken to defend the interests of dairy farmers.
Read more...No flooding of our markets – No to Mercosur dumping and uncontrolled imports
The European Milk Board asbl (EMB) strongly urges the European Commission and national governments to critically reassess the current developments surrounding the EU–Mercosur free trade agreement and to place the protection of farmers at the centre of their decisions.
Read more...EFSA: Call for data on the use of 3-NOP in ruminants
The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has launched a public call to submit data on the use of 3-nitrooxypropanol in ruminants. EFSA has been mandated to prepare a scientific opinion on the safety of the feed additive for the target species under Regulation (EC) No. 1831/2003.
Read more...Legal notice
European Milk Board asbl
Rue de la Loi 155
B-1040 Bruxelles
Tel: +32 2808 1935
Fax: +32 2808 8265
E-Mail: office@europeanmilkboard.org
Website: http://www.europeanmilkboard.org
